Description Shipping Fedex,DHL,Japan Post *For FedEx / DHL shipping items, a person residing in the remote area will have to pay an additional shipping fee.International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.Read more... Conditions shown here are based on our standard.Please understand that the conditions of used items that have been stored in our warehouse changes by time.Listings that shows Working means that it confirmed working when we stored items in our warehouse, some items might stop working during the shipment or after delivery to you.(We double check if they are working before shipping them out) Pre-owned(used) items are used items, so please purchase if you acknowledge it.

Description About This Items - You can feel relieved that we only deal with authentic products. If you have any concerns, please contact us. - We may be able to provide some discount, so please feel free to contact us. Shipping - The shipping order will be completed within 3-10 business days after payment. - We use FedEx, DHL or EMS with tracking number. So, you can confirm the status after shipment. - Shipping is made to the registered address on eBay. So, if you need to send another address, please confirm your registered address and change your address correctly. - Shipping will be made from Monday to Saturday. We will inform you once the shipping is completed. About Importers Obligation - Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionTested and confirmed to be free of scratches. Rich, full-bodied sound. No missing buttons or other issues. In very good condition. Shipping Fedex,DHL,Japan Post *For FedEx / DHL shipping items, a person residing in the remote area will have to pay an additional shipping fee.International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.Read more... Conditions shown here are based on our standard.Please understand that the conditions of used items that have been stored in our warehouse changes by time.Listings that shows Working means that it confirmed working when we stored items in our warehouse, some items might stop working during the shipment or after delivery to you.(We double check if they are working before shipping them out) Pre-owned(used) items are used items, so please purchase if you acknowledge it.

We are selling a Shure phonograph cartridge M75B. The original needle (B-T2) was stored at home after reaching the limit of wear. We have confirmed the output, but the sound quality is poor, so needle replacement is necessary. We try to check the product condition as strictly as possible, but there may be oversights in details. Please refrain from purchasing if you are sensitive about the condition. Generation type: MM type Tracking force 1.5-3g, recommended around 2g Output voltage 5mV Shipping from Japan with Tracking Number & Insurance. I promise fast shipping via FedEx or DHL as soon as possible! Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges.

????Including & Condition Details: As shown in photos. ????Shipping: FedEx YAMAHA MX-2000 Natural Sound Stereo Power Amplifier w/ Manual ? Product DetailsManufacturer: YAMAHAProduct model: MX-2000 ? ConditionCan be used normally. There are some small scratches, but it is relatively clean. Simple cleaning. ? AccessoriesInstruction manual included. ????Message from SellerHi, my name is Danny Chou. I live in Tokyo, Japan. I can speak quite fluent English :)I can source anything you want from Japan! Feel free to contact me anytime! ??Check Your AddressPlease check your address before paying because we can ONLY ship to addresses that are entered before placing the order. We cannot change an address after the order has already been placed. ??Tracking & PackingPackages: Box or envelope and Bubble wrapWe provide valid Tracking Numbers for all orders.All our international packages will be shipped by FedEx or DHL. ??ReturnWe offer a standard refund or exchange policy. Item must be returned in original condition in order to receive a full refund. ????Customs Duty TaxImport Customs Duty Tax is not included in the item price or shipping cost (eBay doesnt collect Customs Duty Tax when you complete payment). It is the buyers responsibility to pay the tax to their governments. So please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be before bidding or buying. After you make your order, if there is a Customs Duty Tax, please follow your governments instructions and pay the tax to your government.

Payment We are only able to accept payment via Payoneer we can shipping only registered address on payoneer. Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility.

DescriptionCondition : USED Thank you for looking. [Product]-YAMAHA CX-2000 Control Amplifier [Operation/Condition]- Operation confirmed.- Working condition. [Appearance/Condition]- Used item for daily use.- Slightly scratched and dirty.- There is something like dirt on the top plate.- Please check the image. [Contents]- Main unit only. [Specifications]- Power supply voltage: AC100V, 50Hz/60Hz- Power consumption: 35W- External dimensions: 473(W)x130(H)x400(D)mm- Weight: 12.2kg This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : AS-IS Only power has been confirmedOther functions have not been confirmed.This is a used item and has scratches and dirt, so please check the photos.Only the main unit is being sold. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns This product has not been tested. Therefore, returns cannot be accepted. Please understand this before purchasing. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED [Product]-YAMAHA A-S2000 integrated amplifier [Operation/Condition]-No problems with operation. [Appearance]-There are small scratches from use, but I think it is in good condition. [Contents]-Main unit-Remote control-Power cord [Specifications]-Rated output: 90W + 90W/8? (20Hz-20kHz, 0.02% THD),: 150W + 150W/4? (20Hz-20kHz, 0.02% THD) -Maximum practical output (JEITA): 120W + 120W/8? (1kHz, 10% THD): 190W + 190W/4? (1kHz, 10% THD) -Power consumption: 220W-External dimensions (width x height x depth) 435W x 137H x 465Dmm-Weight: 22.7kg This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED Condition : USED Thank you for looking. [Product]-YAMAHA CA-2000 Integrated Amplifier-This amplifier is over 40 years old, but the sound quality is very attractive. [Operation/Condition]-Power check: OK-AUX, Phono sound check: OK-Meter lamp lights up, operation confirmed.-Previous owner replaced with LED. [Appearance]-There are scratches and scuffs on the wooden case and panel.-Relatively clean-Please check the image [Contents]-Main unit only. [Specifications]-Power supply: AC100V, 50Hz/60Hz-Rated power consumption: 300W-External dimensions: 461(W)x170(H)x360(D)mm-Weight: 20kg This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : AS-IS Thank you for viewing. [Product]-YAMAHA CA-2000 Integrated Amplifier [Operation/Condition]-Only power supply has been confirmed.-The needle has been confirmed to be touching.*Other functions have not been confirmed, so it will be listed as a junk item. [Appearance]-Scratches and dirt.-The dirt on the back of the unit is particularly noticeable.-Small scratches and scuffs due to use. Rust on the bottom.-Simple cleaning and alcohol disinfection completed. [Contents]-Main unit only. [Specifications]-Power supply: AC100V, 50Hz/60Hz-Rated power consumption: 300W-External dimensions: 461(W)x170(H)x360(D)mm-Weight: 20kg This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns This product has not been tested. Therefore, returns cannot be accepted. Please understand this before purchasing. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED Thank you for looking. [Product]-Yamaha CA-2000 Stereo Integrated Amplifier [Operation/Condition]-Sound output confirmed-Operation confirmed [Appearance]-Some scratches and dirt*Please check the image [Contents]-Main unit-Instruction manual [Specifications]-Power supply: AC100V, 50Hz/60Hz-Rated power consumption: 300W-External dimensions: 461(W)x170(H)x360(D)mm-Weight: 20kg This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED Operation has been confirmed.There are scratches and dirt due to use.Please check the photos for detailed condition. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionOperation has been confirmed. The front cover has been custom modified. Please check the posted photos for details on accessories and the condition of the item! Light cleaning done.If you have any question or concern, please do not hesitate to contact me : ) ShippingStandard Shipping (FedEx, Japan Post)We usually ship out your order within 5-7 working days after receiving your payment.The package will arrive about 3 - 10 days after shipment.Pack carefully : ) International Buyers - Please Note?Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility. ?Please check with your country’s customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. ?These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. ?We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as “gifts” - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

Description Maintenance details: Main volume knob screws replaced, four spike covers installed, inspection and sound output test completed.Rated output: 90W + 90W (8?)Frequency response: 5Hz to 100kHzS/N ratio: 85dBWeight: Approximately 22.7 kg If you have any question or concern, please do not hesitate to contact me : ) Shipping FedEx, Japan Post We usually ship out your order within 5-7 working days after receiving your payment. The package will arrive about 2 - 5 days after shipment. Pack carefully : ) International Buyers - Please Note ?Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility. ?Please check with your country’s customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. ?These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. ?We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as “gifts” - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

The Yamaaha R-2000 Natural Sound Stereo Receiver was made in Japan 1981-1982.150 wpc, 3 sets of speakers inputs, Pre Out, Main In, 2 headphone jacks and of course a phono input which can be set for Moving Magnet or Moving Coil cartridges...plus many other features. See below for specs from hifiengine. Owners manual is available there also. Unit powers on but no sound. Cabinet has some cosmetic damage on rear left. See photos for condition specifics. Buyer pays actual cost for UPS Ground shipping.I have sold many high end audio peices here over the years. This unit will be well packed! Thanks to all for over TWENTY-SIX YEARS on eBay! SpecificationsTuning range: FM, MWPower output: 150 watts per channel into 8? (stereo)Frequency response: 5Hz to 50kHzTotal harmonic distortion: 0.015%Damping factor: 60Input sensitivity: 0.1mV (MC), 2.5mV (MM), 120mV (line)Signal to noise ratio: 84dB (MC), 90dB (MM), 100dB (line)Output: 120mV (line), 1V (Pre out)Semiconductors: 33 x IC, 7 x FET, 75 x transistors, 70 x diodes, 22 x LEDDimensions: 21 1/4 x 15 1/4 x 5Weight: 29.33 pounds

DescriptionOperation confirmed (When the volume is low, the sound from the right channel may be quiet, but this can be restored to normal by adjusting the volume or selector.). Body only. Please check the photos for the condition. There may be some scratches during storage. Many items are stored in the warehouse. The photograph of the product is a sample.It is a Japanese product. All cannot be changed in Japanese. Payment?credit and debit cards, Apple Pay, Google Pay, and PayPal International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying.

Experience superior sound quality with this Yamaha Natural Sound Stereo Amplifier. Made in the year 2000, this amplifier is perfect for those who want to enhance their home audio experience. With its sleek silver design, it is sure to complement any home decor. This amplifier is ideal for those who want to use it for parts or repair. It is a Yamaha product and is perfect for those who want to experience natural sound. This amplifier is perfect for those who are looking for a replacement for their old and damaged amplifier. Get your hands on this Yamaha Natural Sound Stereo Amplifier CA-2000 today! KEEP IN MIND THAT THIS IS BEING SOLD FOR PARTS OR REPAIR . Condition:Used The channels works,the audio outputs work. This amp is a 100 Volts amp. When you play music,the unit turns on and off…..It sounds like the problem is the relay. The amplifier has some minor cosmetic wear to it. Comes just as how it looks in the pictures. FOR PARTS OR REPAIR. NO RETURNS!!!!!

Product descriptionStereo integrated amplifier with built-in D/A converter equipped with advanced digital direct control.In order to reproduce digital sources in high quality, it is equipped with an advanced digital direct function that improves the SN at the actual volume level of around -22dB that is normally listened to.This converts the output of the built-in D/A converter unit into a high-level signal of 7.5Vrms from the typical 2.0Vrms, reducing the gain handled by the subsequent amplifier, which significantly improves the SN of the amplification system. Im doing it.The AX-2000 consists of a maximum active volume of +22.5dB, a tone amplifier of 11.5dB, and a power amplifier of 12dB.When the digital direct switch is turned on, the tone amplifier is bypassed and the simple operation with only the active volume and power amplifier is performed. & Straight signal amplification transmission system.The active volume by the combination of a variable resistor and a linear amplifier is adopted as a volume controller.The D/A converter section is equipped with Yamahas high bit system (8fsx18bit digital filter, 18bit operation twin D/A converter).The power amplifier section uses Yamahas original HCA circuit.This eliminates discontinuities in stiffness characteristics by converting the input signal into positive and negative hyperbolic characteristics, guaranteeing Class A operation for all power and all loads.The output stage uses a triple parallel push-pull configuration using Hi-fT power transistors.It is equipped with a phono equalizer amplifier exclusively for MC/MM independence.The input/reckout is a semiconductor selector that uses FET with low distortion and low leakage specifications, and is switched close to the rear input/output terminal.The power supply section is equipped with a 420VA power transformer in a shielded case and a 27,000?Fx2 large capacity aluminum electrolytic capacitor for audio.It is equipped with a digital input terminal in addition to an analog input terminal for 4 inputs: CD, DAT1, DAT2, and VDP/DBS.Furthermore, DAT1 and DAT2 are provided with digital record output terminals.Equipped with 3 video inputs.Equipped with 3-band tone control with tone jump, balance control, stereo/mono mode switching, subsonic filter, headphone terminal, accessory terminal, etc.Comes with a remote control that allows you to switch inputs and control volume.?Main specificationsRated output (20Hz to 20kHz) 190W+190W (4?, 0.005%)150W+150W(6?, 0.003%)130W+130W(8?, 0.003%)Dynamic power 600W+600W(1?)500W+500W(2?)240W+240W(6?)Damping factor (1kHz, 8?) 200Input sensitivity/impedance Line In:150mV/47k?Output voltage/impedance Rec Out:150mV/680?Practical SN ratio (Vol -22.5dB, IHF-A) Normal: 116dB (2V input)Digital direct: 128dB (7.5V input)Residual noise (IHF-A) Normal: 23?VDigital direct: 7?VChannel separation (1kHz, Vol -22.5dB)Normal: 80dB (5.1k? termination)Digital direct: 100dBTone control Bass: 20Hz, ±10dB (turnover frequency: 350Hz)Treble: 20kHz, ±10dB (turnover frequency: 3.5kHz)Mid: 1kHz, ±10dB (center frequency: 1kHz)Subsonic filter 15Hz, -6dB/octAudio mute -20dBInput sensitivity/impedance MC:100?V/100?MM:2.5?V/47k?Maximum allowable input (1kHz, 0.01%) MC:6mVMM:140mVSN ratio MC:83dB (250?V, input short)MM:90dB(2.5mV, input short)RIAA deviation MC, MM: ±0.2dBHarmonic distortion rate (20Hz to 20kHz, at 3V output) MC, MM: 0.003%Channel separation (1kHz, input short) MC, MM: 80dBOutput voltage (0dB signal input) Normal, Rec Out output: 2VDigital direct output: 7.5VHarmonic distortion rate (EIAJ) 0.002% or lessDynamic range (EIAJ) 100dB or moreSN ratio (EIAJ) 118dBChannel separation (1kHz) 100dBPower supply voltage AC100V, 50Hz/60HzPower consumption 350WExternal dimensions Width 473x Height 170x Depth 475mmWeight 28kg?The condition of the product is B RANK: Used from daily use, with some scratches and stains.For remote delivery areas, additional fees will be charged. Import duties,taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight(shipping) company or when you pick the item up. -do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts. -US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

See photos for details and conditions Everything included is shown in the photos Tested and cleaned

????PRODUCTS???? Yamaha Stereo Amplifier Part No. A-S2000 List Price 199,000 yen Includes power cable. Standard used item Fully functional/No problems. Dimensions W:435 H:137 D:465mm Weight: 22.7 kg ????PAYMENTS???? We accept PayPal and all major Debit / Credit Cards. We can only ship your item after your payment clears. We ship within 10 days of payment.????CHECKOUT???? Please check your address before paying because we can ONLY ship to addresses that are entered before placing the order. We cannot change an address after the order has already been placed.????SHIPPING???? Packages:Box and Bubblerup Packages usually leave our warehouse within 10 days of payment. Weekend orders will ship on Monday or Tuesday. We provide valid Tracking Numbers for all orders.????International Packages:???? We ship to all US Territories, Europe and Asia and Middle East and Australia and Canada including Guam and Hawaii. All our international packages ship under the Fedex and Japan Post.????CUSTOMER SERVICE???? If you have any questions or issues, we are at your service. You can email us anytime through eBay messages.????RETURN INFORMATION???? We offer a standard FREE 30 days refund or exchange policy. Item must be returned in original condition in order to receive a full refund.????Customs duty???? Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. We will reply to your question or invoice within 3 days. We cant not reply gifts or unreasonable requests such as declared amount.

Plese Check Photo and Discription.Please feel free to message me if you have any concerns. Yamaha Yamaha Stereo Amplifier Part No. A-S2000 List Price 199,000 yen Includes power cable. Standard used item Fully functional/No problems. Dimensions W:435 H:137 D:465mm Weight: 22.7 kg SHIPPING?FedEx DHL or Japan Phost?From JapanPackages usually leave our warehouse within 10 days of payment.Weekend orders will ship on Monday or Tuesday.We provide valid Tracking Numbers for all orders. We will ship via FedEx. We can also ship by Japan Post. Please contact me prior to purchase if you wish to ship by Japan Post. PEYMENTS?PayPal?Debit?Cards?Credit?CardsWe ship within 48hours of payment.We Ship Within10 Days of Payment. RETURN INFORMATION?Exchabge possible within 30 days.?If you Have any Problems, Please Contact us in Advance Customoms Duty?Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost.?These charges are the buyers responsibility.? Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying.

DescriptionGrade : Used Operation confirmed. There are some scratches. All my products are 100% Authentic. Please feel free to contact us if you have any question. The lamp is a little dark. Payment We usually ship within 5 business days of receiving cleared payment. Shipping We ship using FedEx, DHL and Japan Post.International Buyers - Please Note: Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges.These charges are the buyer?s responsibility.Please check with your country?s customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. I do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior. We do not undervalue (i.e., ship as a gift or greeting card). Buyer is responsible for payment of customs duties. No refunds will be made for refusal to pay customs duties.

DescriptionGrade : Used Operation confirmed. There are some scratches. All my products are 100% Authentic. Payment We usually ship within 5 business days of receiving cleared payment. Shipping We ship using FedEx, DHL and Japan Post.International Buyers - Please Note: Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges.These charges are the buyer?s responsibility.Please check with your country?s customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. I do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior. We do not undervalue (i.e., ship as a gift or greeting card). Buyer is responsible for payment of customs duties. No refunds will be made for refusal to pay customs duties.