DescriptionCondition : USED There are signs of wear and tear due to use and storage. We have confirmed the sound output. This item is for sale only the main body. There are no accessories. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

BeschreibungZustand: GEBRAUCHT Vielen Dank für Ihre Besichtigung. [Produkt]- Pioneer C-90 Stereo Control Amplifier [Betrieb/Zustand]- Wir haben bestätigt, dass MD-Sound über den Hauptverstärker zu hören ist.- Es gab keine Kratzer und der Klang war gut. [Aussehen/Zustand]- Einige Kratzer und Schmutz- Einfache Reinigung wurde durchgeführt. [Inhalt]- Nur Hauptgerät (Pioneer C-90).*Andere Geräte auf dem Bild sind nicht im Produkt enthalten. [Spezifikationen]- Versorgungsspannung: AC100V, 50Hz/60Hz- Leistungsaufnahme: 36W- Außenmaße: 457 (B) x 124 (H) x 404 (T) mm- Gewicht: 9,7 kg Dieses Produkt ist ein authentisches Produkt, das in Japan verkauft wird. Bitte seien Sie versichert, dass wir jeden Artikel sorgfältig verpacken, ohne Schäden zu verursachen. Versand Wir versenden ein Produkt mit sorgfältiger Verpackung. Nach Bestätigung Ihrer Zahlung versenden wir diesen Artikel innerhalb 5 Werktage. (außer Samstag, Sonntag und Nationalfeiertag in JAPAN) Wochenenden sind nicht verfügbar, da FedEx oder DHL geschlossen sind. Retouren Wir akzeptieren Rücksendungen bis 60 Tage nachdem der Artikel eingetroffen ist. Sollten Sie ein defektes Produkt erhalten, kontaktieren Sie uns bitte. Die Rücksendekosten tragen wir. Bitte kaufen Sie mit Vertrauen. Über uns Vielen Dank für Ihren Besuch auf unserer Seite. Bei Unsicherheit auf dieser Seite gerne fragen. Wir beantworten es herzlich. Internationale Käufer - Bitte beachten Sie:Einfuhrzölle, Steuern und Abgaben sind nicht im Artikelpreis oder den Versandkosten enthalten. Diese Gebühren trägt der Käufer. Bitte erkundigen Sie sich vor dem Bieten oder Kaufen bei den Zollbehörden Ihres Landes, welche zusätzlichen Kosten anfallen. Vielen Dank für Ihr Verständnis.

DescriptionCondition : USED This is a product whose operation has been confirmed.There is some scuffing due to use, but there are no cracks on the side wood or any noticeable large scratches.I think its rare to find something in such good condition.Please check the photos for condition. Only the main unit will be listed. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED This is a product whose operation has been confirmed.There is some scuffing due to use, but there are no cracks on the side wood or any noticeable large scratches.I think its rare to find something in such good condition.Please check the photos for condition. Only the main unit will be listed. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

DescriptionCondition : USED This is a product whose operation has been confirmed.There is some scuffing due to use, but there are no cracks on the side wood or any noticeable large scratches.I think its rare to find something in such good condition.Please check the photos for condition. Only the main unit will be listed. This product is an authentic product sold in Japan. Please be assured that we package each item carefully without causing damage. Shipping We send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 5 business days. (except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN) Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closed. Returns We accept return items up to 60 days after the item has arrived. If you receive a defective product, please contact us. We will bear the return shipping costs. Please buy with confidence. About us Thank you for your seeing our page. Please feel free to question if there is an uncertain point on this page. We cordially answer it. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

ShippingWe always ship items with a tracking number. You can track the status of your shipment. You can track your shipment at any time.We can only ship to addresses registered with eBay. If you wish to ship to another address, please change your address on eBay before placing your order.Shipping is available Monday through Friday. We cannot ship on weekends as the shipping company is closed. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and fees are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the responsibility of the buyer. Please check with your countrys customs office before bidding or purchasing. Regarding Remote Area FeesIf the buyers address is in a remote area, remote area fees may be required. Please contact us if you have any questions. Thank you for your understanding.

Description Control amplifier that embodies Pioneers amp-making technology and know-how, adhering to the Simple is Best design philosophy. Serviced, including cleaning of switches and repair of solder lifting on the circuit board. If you have any question or concern, please do not hesitate to contact me : ) ShippingStandard Shipping (FedEx, Japan Post)We usually ship out your order within 5-7 working days after receiving your payment.The package will arrive about 3 - 10 days after shipment.Pack carefully : ) International Buyers - Please Note?Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility. ?Please check with your country’s customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. ?These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. ?We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as “gifts” - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

[Description] Brand: PioneerModel: C-90Year Released: 1988Type: Stereo preamplifier with Phono EQFunctionality: RCA composite video input/output includedCondition: Used, very good conditionOriginal MSRP: ¥170,000Features: High-quality audio performance, ideal for CD and vinyl sources [Shipping] Free shipping by Fedex or DHL or EMS(Japan Post)Insured, Trackable, Including handling cost.Within 7 days of handling until shipment. Usually arrives in around 5 days after shipping.However, items that require special time for customs clearance, or items with a remote destination will take longer. [International Buyers - Please Note] Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to buying. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior. Thanks for seeing my pageARIGATO!!

DescriptionAll my products are 100% Authentic. Please feel free to contact us if you have any question. Payment We usually ship within 10 business days of receiving cleared payment. Shipping We ship using FedEx, DHL and Japan Post.Remote area fee may be charged separately.International Buyers - Please Note: We will always send the package with a tracking number. So, please place your order with no worries about delivery. You can track the delivery status at any time. We only ship to addresses registered with eBay. If you wish to ship to another address, please change your address on eBay before placing your order. Shipping is available Monday through Friday. Weekends are not available as freight (shipping) companies are closed. We do not list item values below value or label items as gift items. Japanese, U.S., and international government regulations prohibit such practices.

Pioneer C-90 Stereo Reference Control Amplifier 6 inputs each Japan USED Description Condition: Used Pioneer C-90 Stereo Control Amplifier Pioneer Sound Audio N9139685 This is the Pioneer C-90 Stereo Control Amplifier Pioneer Audio. Manufacturer: Pioneer Model: C-90 Serial: GK1001098 Manufacturers warranty: None [Initial operation guarantee] If ReRe finds any defects or damage not listed on the product page, we will promptly refund or return the product, so you can purchase with confidence. [Condition] There are signs of wear due to use and storage. [Operation] We have confirmed that the sound is coming out. [Accessories] Main unit only *All accessories are as shown in the image. Shipping We will carefully deliver using the packingmaterial. ?Standard?Free shipping FedEx or DHL or JP : with tracking number ?Customs duties may apply. Customs duty will be borne by the buyer. If you are looking for other products, please contact me.I will make a sincere effort to be of service to you.Thank you very much for visiting my listing page. My intention is serving you with sincere manner. Returns Free returns International Buyers - Please Note: * Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility. * Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. * These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. * We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.

?meta charset?“utf?8”??meta name?“viewport” content=width=device-width, initial-scale=1> DescriptionThis item has been sounded out and checked for operation. There are some scuffs from use, but there are no cracks in the sidewoods or significant scratches that stand out. It is rare to find an item in such good condition. Please check the photos for condition. This listing is for the main body only. ShippingWe always send the item with a tracking number. So please place an order without any concern on delivery. You can always track the delivery status.Shipping is only available to the address registered in eBay. If you want us to send another address, please change your address on eBay and then place an order.Shipping is available from Monday to Friday. Weekends are not available because freight (shipping) companies are closed.We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as “gifts” – Japan, US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior.If your address is in the remote areas defined by the freight (shipping) company, please pay the additional shipping fees with PayPal.About Importers ObligationImport duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

shipping policy Condition DescriptionCondition: Tested: Fully functional and tested in-store. Cosmetic Condition: Minor scratches due to regular use, but no cracks in the side wood or large noticeable scratches. This unit is considered to be in excellent condition, especially given its age. Environment: Pet-free, smoke-free environment. Please refer to the photos for more details on the condition. Included: Main Unit Only (no additional accessories or components included). Packaging & Shipping: The item will be securely packed using cushioning material and rolled cardboard to ensure safe delivery. shipping shipping from Japan. We will ship via Fedex, DHL, or Japan Post. Import duties are to be borne by the customer. Shipping is free of charge, however, we will charge an additional fee for high shipping cost areas. Policy Payment You can use various payment methods based on eBay Managed Payments. Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility.Cancellations & Returns Cancellation or returns will be accepted only if the item has an obvious problem that was not mentioned in the listing description. If that, please let us know within 3 days you got the item. Buyer is responsible for shipping costs and any charge incurred shipping products back.International Buyers Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges.

Normal 0 21 MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Neuer Versuch - die Pakete sind zurückgekommen (ja, ja der Zoll). Pioneer Vorverstärker C-90 + Endstufe M-90 / im Urushi-Design Die Geräte sind in einem optisch sehr guten Zustand. Sie befinden sich seit mehr als 20 Jahren in meinem Besitz und davon waren sie gut 18 Jahre lang - in Folie verpackt - im Schrank eingelagert. Ein paar Gebrauchsspuren ließen sich nicht vermeiden. Jetzt beim Testen musste ich feststellen, dass sich im Laufe der langen Lagerung ein paar Wehwehchen eingeschlichen haben. Vorverstärker: Beim Drehen des Balance-Reglers nach links eine Störung Endstufe: Ein Scharnier der Klappe gebrochen (neuer Ersatz liegt bei)leiser Brummton im RuhezustandLautsprecherpaar A / rechter Kanal kein Ton (Lautsprecherpaar B ohne Probleme) Obwohl der Test (siehe Video) keinerlei weitere Störungen offenbart hat, biete ich die Geräte vorsichtshalber als defekt an. Lieferumfang Pioneer C-90Pioneer M-90ErsatzscharniereBedienungsanleitungen in Kopie Zustand und Lieferumfang wie abgebildet und / oder beschrieben. Irrtum vorbehalten. Der Versand erfolgt bei Bedarf in 2 Paketen mit zusätzlicher Versicherung. Abholung bevorzugt! Da es sich hier um einen Privatverkauf handelt - keine Gewährleistungen im Rahmen des EU-Rechtes. Ich schließe jegliche Sach­mangelhaftung aus. Keine Haftung für Rechtsmängel (...); das Versandrisiko trägt der Käufer - eine Rückgabe ist ausgeschlossen. Die Haftung auf Schaden­ersatz wegen Verletzungen von Gesundheit, Körper oder Leben und grob fahr­lässiger und / oder vorsätzlicher Verletzungen meiner Pflichten als Verkäufer bleibt uneinge­schränkt.

Der Pioneer C-90a Urushi Vorverstärker ist ein hochwertiges HiFi-Gerät für anspruchsvolle Audioliebhaber. Mit 6 Eingängen und 2 Kanälen bietet er vielseitige Anschlussmöglichkeiten und eine beeindruckende Klangqualität. Das Modell wurde revidiert und befindet sich in einem Top-Zustand, bereit, Ihr Heim-Audioerlebnis auf das nächste Level zu heben. Verkauft wird ein Pioneer Vorverstärker C-90a. Das Gerät wurde komplett entkernt, gereinigt und poliert. Sämtliche Relais (Omron) wurden durch neue Omron-Relais ersetzt. Samtliche Kondensatoren wurden erneuert. Die grünen Elkos wurden durch Nichicon UKZ oder UFG (Fine Gold) ersetzt. Die Folienkondensatoren wurden durch Wima-Folienkondensatoren ersetzt. Potentiometer (Lautstärke, Bass, Höhen, Balance) wurden gereinigt. Sämtliche alten Stecker (35-40Jahre alt) wurden durch neue ersetzt. Die Cinchbuchsen wurden alle durch neue Cinchbuchsen mit vergoldeten Kontakten ersetzt. Der Vorverstärker wurde geprüft und getestet und einem stundenlangem Probelauf unterzogen. Die Pioneer C-90a Vorstufe befindet sich in einem technich und optisch sehr guten Zustand. Dies ist ein Privatverkauf Rücknahme Garantie und Umtausch sind ausgeschlossen.

Der Pioneer C-90a Urushi Vorverstärker ist ein hochwertiges HiFi-Gerät für anspruchsvolle Audioliebhaber. Mit 6 Eingängen und 2 Kanälen bietet er vielseitige Anschlussmöglichkeiten und eine beeindruckende Klangqualität. Das Modell wurde revidiert und befindet sich in einem Top-Zustand, bereit, Ihr Heim-Audioerlebnis auf das nächste Level zu heben. Verkauft wird ein Pioneer Vorverstärker C-90a. Das Gerät wurde komplett entkernt, gereinigt und poliert. Samtliche Kondensatoren wurden erneuert. Potentiometer (Lautstärke, Bass, Höhen, Balance) wurden gereinigt Die Cinchbuchsen wurden alle durch neue Cinchbuchsen mit vergoldeten Kontakten ersetzt. Der Vorverstärker wurde geprüft und getestet und einem stundenlangem Probelauf unterzogen. Die Pioneer C-90a Vorstufe befindet sich in einem technich und optisch sehr guten Zustand. Dies ist ein Privatverkauf Rücknahme Garantie und Umtausch sind ausgeschlossen.

PIONEER C-90a Control Amplifier AC100V Working #28347DescriptionItem Condition : UsedVery Good!Maintained. (cleaning of switches, correction of solder lift on circuit boards, etc.) Shipping Handling Time: 5 business days We will ship your item on week day from Japan. Standard Shipping with tracking number by FedEX or DHL or Japan post. We will ships within 5 business days after receiving cleared payment. ?Business days are not include Saturday, Sunday and National holidays.PackageWe pack items carefully and send them from Japan prompthy. You should have no concern about shipment. International Buyers - Please Note:Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Thank you for your understanding.

pioneer audio set. Amplifier SA-7600IIRadio tuner TX-7800IICassette deck CT-405Audio Digital Timer DT-11Microphone mixing amplifier MA-11 Shipping from Japan with Tracking Number & Insurance. I promise fast shipping via FedEx or DHL as soon as possible! Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyer’s responsibility. These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges.

This is a reprint of an Advertisement from 1987! The picture is of the actual item, Mint Condition! Very rare and hard to find! A piece of Audio History! I have THOUSANDS more Ads and Reviews on my Ebay Store. Email with ANY questions, THANKS! -Search for any brand you like on the left side in my Store Search bar. I have almost every popular Audio brand! -Each Page is 8.5 by 11 -Shipping is $3 in the USA and $6 ANYWHERE else, I ship WORLDWIDE! Each additional item is only $1 more to ship! -As always, your satisfaction is GUARANTEED at Electronics Archives! If you are unhappy with any purchase, email and I will get you a resolution or a refund! -Email me with any questions, I put 10-20 new Ads and Brochures on my site EVERY DAY! THANK YOU! Powered by eBay Turbo Lister The free listing tool. List your items fast and easy and manage your active items.

( WITH REMOTE RARE!) priced aggressively to sell !! Cosmetically in mint condition brand new relays were replaced even on the phono board. Recently serviced last week from a certified tech. Everything works excellently. (Small switching click/pop when pressing, tuner , cd, phone, but does not affect sound at all or performance) If you were buying from somebody who does not have these relays replaced you would not be getting the true sound of the Pioneer Elite preamplifier. also, they’re prone to go out after about 15 to 20 years so if they’re not replaced, you’re taking your chance buying from somebody else. This is vintage equipment. Please know what you’re buying. I giving full disclosure because there will not be any refunds whatsoever, especially on vintage equipment. I have 100% feedback on very expensive audio gear sold. I’m very truthful and honest. It’ll take three days for me to ship out because I am partially handicapped. It is fully insured. Thank you.

( WITH REMOTE RARE!) priced aggressively to sell !! call Cosmetically in mint condition brand new relays were replaced even on the phono board. Recently serviced last week from a certified tech. Everything works excellently. If you were buying from somebody who does not have these relays replaced you would not be getting the true sound of the Pioneer Elite preamplifier. also, they’re prone to go out after about 15 to 20 years so if they’re not replaced, you’re taking your chance buying from somebody else. This is vintage equipment. Please know what you’re buying. I giving full disclosure because there will not be any refunds whatsoever, especially on vintage equipment. I have 100% feedback on very expensive audio gear sold. I’m very truthful and honest these preamplifiers were built in 1986 so don’t have anybody tell you, it was built in the year 2000. I’ve seen that on here. It’ll take three days for me to ship out because I am partially handicapped. It is fully insured. Thank you.

This is a reprint of an Advertisement from 1987! The picture is of the actual item, Mint Condition! Very rare and hard to find! A piece of Audio History! I have THOUSANDS more Ads and Reviews on my Ebay Store. Email with ANY questions, THANKS! -Search for any brand you like on the left side in my Store Search bar. I have almost every popular Audio brand! -Each Page is 8.5 by 11 -Shipping is $3 in the USA and $6 ANYWHERE else, I ship WORLDWIDE! Each additional item is only $1 more to ship! -As always, your satisfaction is GUARANTEED at Electronics Archives! If you are unhappy with any purchase, email and I will get you a resolution or a refund! -Email me with any questions, I put 10-20 new Ads and Brochures on my site EVERY DAY! THANK YOU! Powered by eBay Turbo Lister The free listing tool. List your items fast and easy and manage your active items.

( WITH REMOTE RARE!) Cosmetically in mint condition brand new relays were replaced even on the phono board. Recently serviced last week from a certified tech. Everything works excellently. If you were buying from somebody who does not have these relays replaced you would not be getting the true sound of the Pioneer Elite preamplifier. Trust me also, they’re prone to go out after about 15 to 20 years so if they’re not replaced, you’re taking your chance buying from somebody else. This is vintage equipment. Please know what you’re buying. I giving full disclosure because there will not be any refunds whatsoever, especially on vintage equipment. I have 100% feedback on very expensive audio gear sold. I’m very truthful and honest these preamplifiers were built in 1986 so don’t have anybody tell you, it was built in the year 2000. I’ve seen that on here. It’ll take three days for me to ship out because I am partially handicapped. It is fully insured. Thank you.

DescriptionCondition: USED Condition. The item shows signs of use due to use and storage. Operation We have confirmed sound output. Payment Payment Please pay within 5 days after your purchase. Shipping ShippingAbout other area, please ask me.When you purchase two or more our items, in some cases, we can send them together. Economy Shipping ?Japan Post : With Tracking Number /About 2?4weeks +Handling Time(10 business days) Expedited Shipping Fedex : With Tracking Number /About 1weeks +Handling Time(10 business days) DHL : With Tracking Number /About 1weeks +Handling Time(10 business days) Japan Post : With Tracking Number /About 1~2weeks +Handling Time(10 business days) Returns Returns are accepted ONLY if the item was not the item described International Buyers - Please Note: Attention: If the item for sale is an electronic device, the voltage may be 100V. In this case, it is for use in Japan only. If you are using the product overseas with a voltage higher than 100V, such as 200V to 240V, you will need to use a transformer to adjust the voltage. If you do not use a transformer, this product will malfunction. If you use the device without a transformer, we cannot be held responsible for any damage to the device.Please purchase from a local retailer. Depending on the country, you may have trouble with additional charges and custom charges/taxes in remote areas.Please understand the following rules before purchasing. * Import duties, taxes and charges are not included in the item price or shipping charges. These charges are the buyers responsibility. * Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding/buying. * These charges are normally collected by the delivering freight (shipping) company or when you pick the item up - do not confuse them for additional shipping charges. * We do not mark merchandise values below value or mark items as gifts - US and International government regulations prohibit such behavior. Due to international transport regulations, in the case of products that contain lithium batteries or batteries, even new products may be opened. After that, we may consult with you about using a different type of transport or removing the lithium or batteries, etc. Please understand this and make your purchase. Thank you for your understanding.

Pioneer C-90 Stereo Control Amplifier Preamp Audio Operation ConfirmedDescriptionGood condition PaymentPlease pay within 3days after your purchase.ShippingWe send a product with careful packing. After confirm your payment, Well ship this item within 3-7 business days.(except for Saturday, Sunday and national holiday in JAPAN )Weekends are not available because FedEx or DHL are closedInternational Buyers - Please Note: Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyers responsibility. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying.